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3-phase drive operation from 2-phase supply.
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GGOSS
post Nov 29 2002, 06:04 AM
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Hi All,

Can anyone advise (in detail) the implications of running a 3-phase variable speed drive from a 2 -phase supply source.

Regards,
GGOSS
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theDOG
post Dec 4 2002, 04:30 PM
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There are a few issues that must be looked at:
1. The current passing through the rectifier (diodes or SCR's) will be increased by root 3, in comparison to the three phase bridge.
2. You will have an increase in DC ripple voltage.
3. The average DC bus voltage will be reduced significantly.

Solutions:
1. De-rate the drive by 50% ie. if you have a 10 amp motor, use a 20 amp VSD (you really only need 17.3 amps, but better to be safe than sorry)
2. Add either a DC link choke, or extra bus capacitors. Extra capacitance is more suitable as this will also increase the bus voltage, where the choke will have a voltage drop. Some manufacturers sell an extra capacitor that connects to the external bus terminals.
3. Check to see if the VSD has a phase loss fault - if this can not be defeated, forget all of the above!!

I have done this many times.
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marke
post Dec 5 2002, 08:48 AM
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Hello GGOSS
QUOTE

Can anyone advise (in detail) the implications of running a 3-phase variable speed drive from a 2 -phase supply source.

Yes the rectifiers will carry motr current, the ripple voltage will be much higher and the ripple current into the capacitors will also be much higher. This will reduce the life expectancy of the rectifier and the capacitors.
The frequency of the ripple voltage with a three phase input is 300 Hz and with two phase, is 100Hz (assuming 50Hz supply) For the same time constant, you would need three times the capacitance when only two phases used.
Best regards,


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