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Breakdown Torque Of Motor
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rvim002
post May 12 2008, 09:41 PM
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Hi,

I am looking at a spec sheet of a motor which has a starting torque of 140% and a breakdown torque of 241%.

Now, if the load that is attached to the motor is small ( say 50% at the rated speed and even less than that at speeds below it..), does the motor still produce 241% of breakdown torque. ie, as the motor accelerates from 0 speed to rated speed, at the speed at which breakdown torque occurs in the torque speed curve, does the motor practically produce the 241% torque inspite of the motor load being small?

Thanks in advance...
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marke
post May 12 2008, 10:43 PM
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Helo rvim002

Yes, if the motor is started with Full voltage, it will produce the torque from the motor torque speed curve at all the sppeds from zero to full speed.

At any speed, there will be some torque used by the load, internal fan and friction. Any surplus torque is acceleration torque and transfers energy into the intertia of the motor and load and accelerates the load to full speed.

If the motor torque is very high, and the load is very low, then the acceleration torque will be very high and so the rate of acceleration will be higher than if the acceleration torque was low.

The rate of acceleration is a function of the acceleration torque and the inertia.
Best regards,
Mark.


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rvim002
post May 12 2008, 10:47 PM
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Thanks heaps Marke... that clears all my doubts..
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mariomaggi
post May 16 2008, 06:01 AM
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rvim002,
I agree with marke.

Instead, if load, friction and load inertia are very low, therefore the motor will start in milliseconds, it is possible that breakdown torque will be never reached.

Best regards
Mario


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rvim002
post May 16 2008, 06:13 AM
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Thanks Mario,

But it is not the case here.. The load is low.. But not too low for the motor to start in milliseconds.. It will take approximately 3 seconds to start DOL and hence should reach the full breakdown torque when it passes through that speed.

Thanks.
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