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Start Capacitor


johnthegood

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Hi folks -

Please forgive my total ignorance aboout my own question here. I have an old conveyor motor - 115vac, 3.4 amp, 60 Hz, 260 watts. I have it connected to a start capacitor that says 370V, 60 Hz. (at least I think it's just a start capacitor) At any rate, this capacitor doesn't always seem to work. I am wondering what the most powerful capacitor is that I can use with this particular motor? I would also appreciate if anyone could explain in the simplest terms (I'm a carpenter not a motor guy) how I would go about figuring this out for myself, should I ever need to. Thanks.

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Hello.

Capacitors "have" capacitance mentioned on them. Units of capacitance for motors are micropharads - mF. What has yours on its side written? (it may be 20 mF, for instance). Why do you think it is bad - the motor does not work?

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Hello johnthegood

 

welcome to the forum.

 

If a capacitor gods bad, you replace it with the same capacitor rating. You can not "supe up" the motor by changing the capacitor. Too small or too big a capacitor will degrade the performance of the motor.

Unfortunately, it is not a simple calculation unless you know a lot about the motor. It is best to rely on the expertise of the motor manufacturer and just use the one that they specify.

 

Best regards,

Mark.

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Hello johnthegood

 

welcome to the forum.

 

If a capacitor gods bad, you replace it with the same capacitor rating. You can not "supe up" the motor by changing the capacitor. Too small or too big a capacitor will degrade the performance of the motor.

Unfortunately, it is not a simple calculation unless you know a lot about the motor. It is best to rely on the expertise of the motor manufacturer and just use the one that they specify.

 

Best regards,

Mark.

 

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Thanks mark and yuri -

 

The writing on the capacitor is pretty difficult to read but i think it also says 25 uf +/- 6% 70deg. celcius. When I say that the the capacitor doesn't work I mean that sometimes it will start the machine that it runs and sometimes it needs me to coax it a little in order to get it moving. Just a small amount of "elbow grease" and the drive shaft starts turning. The capacitor looks like it could be be twice the age of the motor - I'm not sure whoever paired these two was certain that they were the right combination. Thanks again for the response, I appreciate the help very much.

 

john

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